What is a trigger?
________________________________
Trigger is a Special kind of Stored Procedure that is invoked whenever an
Attempt is made to modify the data in the table the trigger will protects
A table Can have three trigger actions :
1.Update,
2.Insert,
3.Delete
Only Table owners can create and drop triggers for the table.Trigger is Attached to a table or View
and is fired only when an Insert,Update,Delete Occurs,While stored procedure executes at any time
while is is called.
Triggers are Mainly divided in to Two Categories:
1. After trigger(FOR trigger) -----(AFTER INSERT,AFTER UPDATE,AFTER DELETE)
2. Instead of Triggers
A simple Syntax For triggers:
________________________________
Create Trigger Trigger_Name
ON (Table or view)
AFTER Insert,Update,Delete
AS
DECLARE
//initialize parameters if any required like (@Empid int;) //
BEGIN
// Insert ,Update ,Delete Stamt....//
PRINT('AFTER InSERT TRIGGER FIRED')
END
GO
Trigger Example For After Insert Trigger:
------------------------------------------
First Create a Table With the Name product Having the columns like Below
Create Table Product
(
Product_id int,
productName varchar(50),
Address varchar(50)
)
Trigger for After Insert :
_______________________________________
CREATE TRIGGER Product_trigger
ON dbo.Product
AFTER INSERT
AS
DECLARE
@Product_id int,
@productName varchar(50),
@Address varchar(50)
BEGIN
Insert into Product (Product_id,ProductName,Address)values(@Product_id,@ProductName,@Address)
END
GO
In the Above dbo.Product is a table Name And Product_trigger is Trigger Name.
How to Eanble/Disable Trigger Associated Table:
________________________________________________
Alter Table Table_Name ENABLE/DISABLE Trigger ALL -----(It is For All Tables In a Data Base)
Alter Table Table_Name ENABLE/DISABLE Trigger Trigger_Name ( It is only For A Particuler
Trigger Assosiated Table )
Ex: Alter Table Product ENABLE Trigger Product_trigger
Difference Between AFTER TRIGGERS AND INSTEAD TRIGGERS :
_________________________________________________________
1. Instead Triggers Only single Implementation is possible on table .Where as After Triggers Support a multiple triggers to a single Table
2. Insted Triggers Applied on View .where As After Triggers Cant be Applied on View.
________________________________
Trigger is a Special kind of Stored Procedure that is invoked whenever an
Attempt is made to modify the data in the table the trigger will protects
A table Can have three trigger actions :
1.Update,
2.Insert,
3.Delete
Only Table owners can create and drop triggers for the table.Trigger is Attached to a table or View
and is fired only when an Insert,Update,Delete Occurs,While stored procedure executes at any time
while is is called.
Triggers are Mainly divided in to Two Categories:
1. After trigger(FOR trigger) -----(AFTER INSERT,AFTER UPDATE,AFTER DELETE)
2. Instead of Triggers
A simple Syntax For triggers:
________________________________
Create Trigger Trigger_Name
ON (Table or view)
AFTER Insert,Update,Delete
AS
DECLARE
//initialize parameters if any required like (@Empid int;) //
BEGIN
// Insert ,Update ,Delete Stamt....//
PRINT('AFTER InSERT TRIGGER FIRED')
END
GO
Trigger Example For After Insert Trigger:
------------------------------------------
First Create a Table With the Name product Having the columns like Below
Create Table Product
(
Product_id int,
productName varchar(50),
Address varchar(50)
)
Trigger for After Insert :
_______________________________________
CREATE TRIGGER Product_trigger
ON dbo.Product
AFTER INSERT
AS
DECLARE
@Product_id int,
@productName varchar(50),
@Address varchar(50)
BEGIN
Insert into Product (Product_id,ProductName,Address)values(@Product_id,@ProductName,@Address)
END
GO
In the Above dbo.Product is a table Name And Product_trigger is Trigger Name.
How to Eanble/Disable Trigger Associated Table:
________________________________________________
Alter Table Table_Name ENABLE/DISABLE Trigger ALL -----(It is For All Tables In a Data Base)
Alter Table Table_Name ENABLE/DISABLE Trigger Trigger_Name ( It is only For A Particuler
Trigger Assosiated Table )
Ex: Alter Table Product ENABLE Trigger Product_trigger
Difference Between AFTER TRIGGERS AND INSTEAD TRIGGERS :
_________________________________________________________
1. Instead Triggers Only single Implementation is possible on table .Where as After Triggers Support a multiple triggers to a single Table
2. Insted Triggers Applied on View .where As After Triggers Cant be Applied on View.
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